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Acylated anthocyanins from organic purple-fleshed sweet potato (Ipomoea batatas (L.) Lam) produced in Brazil Scientia Agricola
Jesus,Monalisa Santana Coelho de; Santiago,Manuela Cristina Pessanha de Araújo; Pacheco,Sidney; Gouvêa,Ana Cristina Miranda Senna; Nascimento,Luzimar da Silva de Mattos do; Borguini,Renata Galhardo; Guerra,José Guilherme Marinho; Espindola,José Antonio Azevedo; Godoy,Ronoel Luiz de Oliveira.
ABSTRACT Acylated anthocyanins from a purple-fleshed sweet potato (PFSP), obtained by organic cultivation in Brazil, were characterized after separation by a high performance liquid chromatography-diode array detector (HPLC-PDA). These anthocyanins were manually collected at the detector output, concentrated and injected into a high resolution mass spectrometer (ESI-QTOF-MS2). Twenty-two acylated anthocyanins were detected. Among them, sixteen had been reported in the literature and six, derived from peonidin were reported for the first time in sweet potato roots in this study. These compounds showed molecular ions with accurate mass/charge ratios (m/z) of 909.2081, 961.3010, 961.2571, 963.3345, 1123.2932 and 1179.3862. Although anthocyanins in PFSP have...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Phenolic; Mass spectrometry; Natural dye; Antioxidant.
Ano: 2021 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-90162021000400901
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Carotenoid extraction using edible vegetable oil: an enriched provitamin A product Scientia Agricola
Borguini,Renata Galhardo; Pacheco,Sidney; Chávez,Davy William Hidalgo; Couto,Giovana Almeida; Wilhelm,Allan Eduardo; Santiago,Manuela Cristina Pessanha de Araújo; Nascimento,Luzimar da Silva de Mattos do; Jesus,Monalisa Santana Coelho de; Godoy,Ronoel Luiz de Oliveira.
ABSTRACT: Vitamin A deficiency is the third most important micronutrient deficiency having a significant impact on public health worldwide. The aim of this study was to develop a carotenoid extraction process with edible vegetable oils, using a central composite design which, concurrently, enriches the oils with provitamin A carotenoids. The stability of carotenoids in the oil and their shelf life was also evaluated. The process also aimed to meet the Recommended Daily Intake for vitamin A (600 μg retinol equivalent for an adult) with the enriched oil. The results showed that 20 % of the vegetable matrix (dried carrot) in vegetable oil and 5 min of extraction time was an optimum combination for both soy oil (64.43 μg retinol equivalent mL−1) and olive oil...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Retinol; Food-to-food fortification; Oil shelf life; Carotenoid stability; Central composite design.
Ano: 2021 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-90162021000500901
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